Enhanced Effluent Treatment Using Flowform Technology

Enhanced Effluent Treatment Using Flowform Technology


Flowform® technology offers a unique approach to effluent treatment, enhancing soil and water quality through dynamic water movements. This document outlines the main considerations for using Flowform® products in the treatment of effluents, focusing on the key elements: Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Sulphur, and Carbon.

Nitrogen Management

Problem Identification:

  • Ammonia and ammonium, the smelly forms of nitrogen, can lead to environmental and health issues when oxidized into nitrates.
  • Excessive nitrates in plants can cause nitrate poisoning in animals and humans by interfering with hemoglobin's oxygen-carrying capacity.

Flowform® Intervention:

  • Flowform® technology can help regulate the oxidation of ammonia to nitrate, ensuring more controlled absorption by plants.
  • Aerobic stirring, a process used in biodynamic systems and enhanced by Flowform® stirring, increases calcium levels, which interacts with nitrates to reduce toxicity and leaching potential.

Importance of Soil Analysis:

  • Regular analysis of effluents before and after treatment is crucial to monitor improvements and adjust treatment protocols effectively.

Phosphorus Control

Current Challenges:

  • In regions like New Zealand, extensive use of superphosphate has led to a buildup of tricalcic phosphate, which can release phosphorus at unregulated rates, contributing to soil acidification and runoff.

Strategic Approach with Flowform®:

  • The interaction between nitrate and calcium in treated effluents can stabilize phosphorus release, aligning it more closely with plant needs and reducing environmental loss.

Sulphur Optimization

Sulphur Dynamics:

  • The transformation of malodorous sulphide into odourless sulphate is enhanced by adequate levels of calcium, magnesium, and potassium.

Holistic Benefits:

  • Integrating sulphur within the humus colloid through Flowform® treatment allows plants to access sulphur biologically as needed, stabilizing the nutrient within the soil.

Carbon Enrichment

Climate Relevance:

  • Soil carbon plays a crucial role in mitigating climate change by retaining water and moderating soil temperatures, which can help prevent floods and reduce drought susceptibility.

Flowform® Advantages:

  • Water and effluent treated with Flowform® products enhance soil biology, potentially increasing soil carbon content. This not only aids in climate resilience but also improves agricultural productivity.

Flowform® technology not only addresses specific chemical challenges in effluent treatment but also contributes to broader environmental and climate objectives. By enhancing the dynamic quality of water, Flowform® promotes a healthier ecological balance, encouraging sustainable agricultural practices and improved water quality management.

This structured approach helps in delivering clear, actionable insights into how Flowform® technology can be effectively implemented for effluent treatment, focusing on mitigating environmental impact while enhancing soil and water quality.

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